辽宁省规培系统:win与beat的详细区别及例子

来源:百度文库 编辑:九乡新闻网 时间:2024/10/04 06:35:01

winbeat的详细区别及例子

 

win的意思是获胜得到成功,在作为及物动词时,它的宾语往往是奖品、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等。如: 
She had a nature that quickly won her the friendship of her classmates. 
她具有一种天性,这使她很快地获得同学们的友谊。 
He soon won a reputation for himself. 
他很快就为自己赢得了声誉。 
Mary won the first place in the competition. 
玛丽在竞赛中获得第一名。 
He won three second places in the seven events. 
他在七项比赛中得了三个第二名。 
2)beat译成汉语也有取胜战胜之意。但跟win的用法不同,这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。如: 
I beat John at chess yesterday.昨天我和约翰下棋并赢了他。 
We beat their team by 54.我们以五比四战胜他们队。 
I'll beat you to the top of that hill. 
我们比赛看谁先到山顶上,我将赢你。 
3)defeat本来用于描述战争中打败敌人,现在可与beat换用,以表示击败对手。 
He was badly defeated / beaten in the election. 
他在选举中惨败。 
Last term our school defeated / beat their school at football. 
上学期在足球赛中我们学校赢了他们学校